The Art of the Sign Up Page
Web 2.0 “sign up” page
For those following “web 2.0”, the initial sign up page has become virtually synonymous with launching web application (especially for betas). As I have been working on the marketing for Plaid, I have been studying the art of the sign up page.
I have reviewed dozens of sign up pages. Though, I am missing one critical piece to my analysis; I have no insider information on the conversion rates of any of these pages; I will share my findings. But right now here is what I have learned. You can see if I eat my own dog food with the new Plaid sign up page or read about How I Designed the Plaid Sign Up Page.
8 sign up pages
Freshbooks | Backpack | Dropsend | Vyew
Blinksale | Remember the Milk | Scrapblog | Crazy Egg
I selected these sites because I thought they were well done and were subscription based, productivity applications. Other applications I reviewed included: 30boxes, Blogger, del.icio.us, Flock, Give Meaning, Kiko, My Pick List, Titlez, CRM from Zoho, Zopa, Second Site, LinkedIn, Box.net, Vyew, and Cork'd.
What elements make up a sign up page?
The best place to start is to list all of the elements that compose a sign up page:
- Logo
- Elevator pitch
- Description copy
- List of key features
- List of key benefits
- Call to action
- Testimonials
- Tours
- Examples of who is using the application
- Screen shots
- Life-style images
- Link to more information (price, login, about, blog, terms, privacy)
Some sign up pages inlcude all of these elements (i.e. Backpack and Remember the Milk) and others include just a few (Vyew and Kiko). To determine what element drive conversions, I looked at 37Signal's heat map of their Backpack sign up page (see above right image). Couple take-aways include:
- Prospective users should be offered a "tour" (This might be worth another study. I plan to create screencasts for this purpose.)
- Existing users expect a link to the login page
What is your elevator pitch? Is your application described in one sentence?
The elevator pitch is important because:
- You have literally seconds to tell people about your site
- Most people are unfamiliar with web applications (as opposed to desktop applications)
- Your "brand" is unknown
Here are the elevator pitches I admired:
- Freshbooks - The fastest way to invoice your clients
- Dropsend - Want to email large files? We've got the answer.
- Vyew - Always-On Collaboration and Free Web Conferencing
- Blinksale - The easiest way to send invoices online
- Remember the Milk - The best way to manage your tasks.
- Backpack - Collect, organize and get things done
- Scrapblog - Create a world for your pictures
- Crazy Egg - track, evaluate and improve your site
Elevator pitch take aways
- Well placed at the top, centered and in sans serif font
- Describe the single key-feature of the application (Freshbooks and Dropsend) or the single key-benefit (Backpack and Scrapblog)
For Plaid, I settled on "Manage relationships and get things done" as my elevator pitch.
Supporting copy
Does the page have a single message that supports your elevator pitch?
I think the best example is found on the Crazy Egg sign up page:
- Tag-line: "visualize your visitors" which is used by the logo and in the page title
- Elevator pitch (feature-based): "track, evaluate, and improve your site"
- Description (benefit-based): "Get a clear picture of where your visitors are clicking and enhance your site's results."
- Key features: "Crazy Egg makes it easy to:" followed by a bulleted list.
- It also includes screenshots (which nicely uses the lightbox affect), links to a demo, testimonials and prices.
Is your copy compelling to your audience?
Basically, how does your copy address the specific pain points for your audience. With Crazy Egg, the pain point is that without this kind of heat map, it is impossible to measure how or whether a design change is an improvement. The question is whether your copy emotionally connects with your user so that they want to sign up.
For us, we are selling Plaid to people who generally do not use church management software. So I need to show that Plaid understands exactly what stresses they experience leading a week to week ministry.
Do you use bulleted lists? Do you use subheadings? Is your copy easy to process?
This is pretty basic copy for the web kind of stuff. But important questions never-the-less. All the examples I show do a great job of chunking their copy so its scanable and quickly read.
Call to action
The great thing about designing a "sign up" page is that you really do have one, measurable goal. Does it convert visitors into signed up users of your product?
- Have you included a single, strong call-to-action?
- Is it clear what benefit your user will get from “signing up”?
- Have you repeated your offer more than once? Above the fold? Below the fold?
In reality, a sign up page could have three goals:
- A visitor signs up with your service by filling out the registration form
- A visitor takes the tour (which should end up with them signing up)
- A registered user finds the login screen
These are all easily tracked and measured using most analytics packages. As Plaid moves towards a full-launch, I will share my findings and any tweaks along the way.
Design of the sign up button
In my opinion, this is the weakest point of almost every sign up page I reviewed: the placement, color and design of the sign up link.
- Backpack, Blinksale, delicious, Freshbooks, Give Meaning, - links with and without underline
- Blogger, Cork'd, Firefox, Flock, Mint, Remember the Milk, Vyew - red, orange, green, blue, grey buttons
- Dropsend - ad-like image
- Joyent - headline with an arrow icon
- Kiko and Scrapblog - sign up form on page
Call to action take aways
- With the few exceptions, sign up forms are not part of the "sign up page".
- You can debate that they should always thus be "links". I prefer a button over a link because it provides a larger area for users to click.
- It should also say "Sign Up" no other labels seemed to be used.
For Plaid, I settled on a sort of an orange speech bubble with a underlined link. On hover it changes from orange to blue. The placement and design of this button will be one of the things continue to refine and work on.
Visual design
This is the part I made the mistake of trying to do first. When it is actually, what you should design last. Here are some questions I asked of the designs:
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Is your type easy to read?
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Do all buttons look “clickable”?
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Are you speaking visually to your audience?
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Does your imagery reflect the end benefit?
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Does the overall look reflect your brand?
For Plaid, I used much of the same design elements I created for the application.
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Welcome to the Reader Forum
Please feel free to express your opinions and share your ideas by adding a comment to this article.

Thanks for listing Vyew and I hope you continue using our program. I will look foward to future postings. Thanks again!
Hi Tim – Nice post! Picked it up from Crazyegg. This whole area of persuasive design fascinates me, I have to admit! Adding your feed to netvibes…
The Crazyegg design is very good alright. I like the way they have used a theme of overlays when their software is all about overlays. Clever visual reinforcement. I also like the Campaign Monitor site – beautifully clear with good screen shots and calls to action.
http://www.campaignmonitor.com/
I write a blog on persuasive web design. It looks at how colour, contrast, language and positioning all play a part in getting visitors to make the click that turns them into a customer.
Look forward to hearing more from you! :-)
Here’s another study of sign-up forms/pages:
http://www.seomoz.org/blogdetail.php?ID=1634
Thanks Joe. Very interesting analysis of registration forms. Here is the hyperlink:
SEOmoz
Great post! One point though: most studies show that red performs poorly as a call to action. Your choice of orange as the sign up button is probably not optimal.
I thought about that; does anyone know of any studies that state that? I am going to a/b test some of these things once traffic ramps up.
DKPQQ0
Protonotes is a subscription based, productivity application that only requires your email address for registration. It can’t get much simpler, can it? Protonotes – http://www.protonotes.com/
Netvibes starts you out without asking for a single piece of personal information.
you got me to click on the plaidfile.com link eventually just to check out what you said… which, i suppose, is testament to the power of your persuasion tactics. your analysis was very well done. it was just very disappointing to see at the end of the day you couldn’t reconcile the sort of visual persuasion that the 8 sites you have featured here on plaidfile.com with your content design principles… the triple screenshot thing you had going on there? was very underwhelming in terms of highlighting the key features of your product. if your customer didn’t care enough to look close, they wouldn’t be able to tell that there was a difference between each of them.
Great work and good suggestion specially for designers who want to crate a new and unique sign up page. There is an option in my one of site to sign up. I will take this help to design page.
thanks
Good post Tim. I wrote a post last week from the opposite angle: what you SHOULDN’T do with your sign up page. The biggest fault I discussed was asking for too much information from your users right away, and I see you’ve avoided this on Plaid’s page. Kudos. If you’re curious about the other recommendations I made, you can read my post at http://codeulate.com/?p=9
-Ben
Nice Post. The struggle is what the ratio of what information is needed to support marketing efforts and what is just a Data hungry marketing manager. There are plenty of sign-ups that have 14 fields for a user to fill out, and from my working knowledge I know only 3-5 is the max a user will fill out prior to a large drop in Conversion rate. Thanks for this perspective.
Wiess—I would agree to a point that Plaid sign up page is “underwhelming”. The problem though is not with the sign up page—but with the application. Plaid is stalled in development and the screen shots are out of date.
However, the problem with Plaid, is that I do get lots of click-throughs to the tour. But the tour is poor.
Good advice. If you view users as customers, there’s no shame in looking at the sign-up page as a sales pitch. Don’t know if it’s wise to roll ALL those elements into one, however: most of the sites referenced seem to keep the elevator pitch on the homepage and away from register. Still a bit unclear about the “Call to Action” – would have loved some more examples.
Looks like I’m VERY late to the party. I was just doing some work to clean up our signup page (http://www.iswirl.com) when I ran across this. We have a challenge in that our service is location-based, so we need a lot of information to get people started. We added a quick-signup option for those who hate long signups (like me), but I’m very concerned about conversions. I’d welcome any feedback.
Thanks for the insight. I dropped my required fields down to username, email and password. I also use a captcha but thinking about dropping that too.
The Interesting site !!!
Dude! You’re color scheme sucks. Wats with it? If this is your website, then god save the ones you design. But good post! It’s nice of you to share all this info. Cheers.
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Thank you so much. This was so informative and useful for a project I am working on for my boss. You saved me a tremendous amount of time. Kudos.
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